Desktop computers come in all shapes and sizes, and with a variety of different parts. In this article, we’ll take a look at the different parts that make up a desktop computer, and what each one does.
The Case: The case is the main housing for the desktop computer. It’s usually made of metal or plastic, and it’s where all the other parts of the computer are housed.
The Motherboard: The motherboard is the main circuit board in the computer. It contains the CPU, the memory, the ports, and all the other circuitry that makes the computer run.
The CPU: The CPU (central processing unit) is the main chip in the computer that does all the processing. It’s the brains of the computer.
The Memory: The memory is the RAM (random access memory) that stores the programs and data that the computer is using.
The Graphics Card: The graphics card is the part of the computer that handles the graphics. It’s responsible for drawing the images on the screen.
The Hard Drive: The hard drive is the permanent storage for the computer. It stores all the data and programs that the computer uses.
The Optical Drive: The optical drive is the part of the computer that reads and writes CDs and DVDs.
The Power Supply: The power supply provides power to the computer.
The Keyboard: The keyboard is the input device that lets you type information into the computer.
The Mouse: The mouse is the input device that lets you interact with the computer by moving the cursor on the screen.
The Monitor: The monitor is the output device that displays the images that are generated by the computer.
Contents
What are the 10 parts of desktop?
There are many different parts that make up a desktop computer. Here is a list of the ten most common parts:
1. Central Processing Unit (CPU) – This is the main part of the computer that processes information.
2. Memory – This is where data and programs are stored while they are being used.
3. Video Card – This is responsible for displaying images on the monitor.
4. Motherboard – This is the main circuit board in the computer that everything else plugs into.
5. Hard Drive – This is where the computer stores its data.
6. Power Supply – This supplies power to the other components in the computer.
7. Monitor – This is where the computer displays images.
8. Keyboard – This is how you input information into the computer.
9. Mouse – This is how you interact with the computer.
10. Case – This is the external enclosure that holds all the other components.
What are the parts of the desktop computer?
Desktop computers come in all shapes and sizes, but they typically have the same major parts. Here’s a look at what each one does:
– The Central Processing Unit, or CPU, is the brain of the computer. It’s responsible for performing calculations and controlling all of the other components.
– The Memory, or RAM, is where the computer stores data that it is currently working with.
– The Hard Drive is where the computer stores all of its permanent data, such as software applications and user files.
– The Graphics Processing Unit, or GPU, is responsible for rendering graphics on the screen.
– The Power Supply Unit, or PSU, provides power to the computer.
– The Motherboard is the main circuit board in the computer. It’s responsible for connecting all of the different components together.
– The Input Devices, such as the keyboard and mouse, allow you to interact with the computer.
– The Output Devices, such as the monitor and speakers, display the output from the computer.
What are the 7 basic parts of a computer?
A computer is a complex electronic device that can be divided into seven basic parts: the system unit, the monitor, the keyboard, the mouse, the printer, the scanner, and the modem.
The system unit is the main component of the computer. It contains the central processing unit, which is the computer’s brain, as well as the memory, which stores data and instructions. The system unit also includes the power supply, which converts AC power to the DC power that the computer requires, and the motherboard, which is the main circuit board and connects all the other parts of the computer.
The monitor is the device that displays the computer’s output. It consists of a screen, a cabinet, and a video card. The screen is a thin piece of glass onto which the image is projected, the cabinet protects the screen and houses the electronics that generate the image, and the video card is the component that sends the image to the monitor.
The keyboard is the device that the user types on. It contains a number of keys that correspond to the letters of the alphabet, the numbers 0-9, and various punctuation marks, as well as special keys that perform specific functions, such as the Windows key, which opens the Start menu, and the Alt key, which is used to type special characters.
The mouse is the device that the user uses to control the cursor on the screen. It is a handheld object with one or more buttons and a roller ball that allows the user to move the cursor around the screen.
The printer is the device that prints out documents that have been created on the computer. It is a box that sits on the desk and has a slot where the paper goes in and a tray where the printed pages come out.
The scanner is the device that copies images and text from paper documents into the computer. It is a rectangular box that sits on the desk and has a glass plate on top. The user places the document to be scanned on the glass plate and presses a button, and the scanner captures the image of the document and sends it to the computer.
The modem is the device that allows the computer to connect to the Internet. It is a small box that sits on the desk and has a phone cord that plugs into the phone jack. When the computer is connected to the modem, it can send and receive data over the telephone line.
What are the 8 parts of computer?
A computer is a machine that can be programmed to carry out a set of instructions. The eight basic parts of a computer are the monitor, the system unit, the keyboard, the mouse, the printer, the scanner, the modem, and the router.
What are the 5 basic parts of a computer?
There are five basic components of a computer: the central processing unit (CPU), the main memory, the input/output (I/O) devices, the storage devices, and the bus.
The CPU is the brains of the computer. It performs the calculations and controls the other components. The main memory is where the CPU stores the data and programs it is working on. The I/O devices allow the computer to communicate with the outside world. The storage devices store the data and programs. The bus connects the different components and allows them to communicate with each other.
What are the 5 parts of CPU?
The five main parts of a CPU are the arithmetic logic unit (ALU), the control unit, the register file, the main memory, and the bus.
The ALU is responsible for performing arithmetic and logical operations on data. The control unit controls the flow of data through the CPU and coordinates the activities of the other parts. The register file contains a set of temporary storage registers for holding data. The main memory is where programs and data are stored. The bus is a set of communication channels between the different parts of the CPU.
What is a desktop computer called?
A desktop computer is a personal computer that is typically connected to a keyboard, mouse, and monitor, and is typically used for personal tasks such as browsing the internet, checking email, or word processing. The term “desktop computer” is often used to distinguish these computers from laptops, which are smaller and often used for mobile computing.
