A computer processor is a key component of a computer system. It performs the calculations and logical operations that allow a computer to function. The processor is also responsible for executing software instructions and handling data.

Most processors are designed around a specific set of microarchitecture specifications. These specifications dictate the layout and features of the processor. In order to meet the needs of a wide range of users, processor manufacturers offer a variety of processors with different specifications.

Processors can be divided into two main categories: general-purpose and special-purpose. General-purpose processors are designed for general computing tasks, while special-purpose …