The history of the computer can be traced back to the early 1800s, when Charles Babbage designed a machine called the Analytical Engine. However, the first computers were not actually built until the 1940s.
In 1822, Charles Babbage designed a machine called the Analytical Engine, which was intended to be a mechanical general-purpose computer. However, the machine was never actually built.
In 1937, John Atanasoff and Clifford Berry developed the first electronic computer, called the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC). However, this machine was not actually built until 1973.
In 1941, Konrad Zuse designed and built the first programmable computer, called the Z3.
In 1943, John von Neumann proposed the design of a computer that could be programmed to perform any task, which became known as the von Neumann architecture.
In 1944, The ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) was built, becoming the world’s first general-purpose electronic computer.
In 1947, The transistor was invented, laying the foundation for the development of the computer chip.
In 1948, The first computer virus was created.
In 1949, The first electronic computer dictionary was created.
In 1951, The first computer game was developed.
In 1952, The first computer company, International Business Machines (IBM), was founded.
In 1954, The first computer was sold to the public.
In 1957, The first software company, Microsoft, was founded.
In 1958, The first computer mouse was invented.
In 1961, The first microprocessor, the Intel 4004, was created.
In 1965, The first desktop computer, the IBM System/360, was released.
In 1971, The first laptop computer, the IBM 5100, was released.
In 1972, The first mobile phone, the Motorola DynaTAC 8000X, was released.
In 1976, The first Apple computer, the Apple I, was released.
In 1981, The first IBM PC was released.
In 1984, The first Macintosh computer was released.
In 1990, The World Wide Web was invented.
In 1991, The first smartphone, the IBM Simon, was released.
In 1995, The first dot-com company, Yahoo, was founded.
In 1998, Google was founded.
In 1999, The first iPhone, the Apple iPhone 2G, was released.
In 2000, The first iPad, the Apple iPad, was released.
In 2001, The first iPod, the Apple iPod, was released.
In 2004, Facebook was founded.
In 2007, The first Android phone, the HTC Dream, was released.
In 2010, The iPad was released.
In 2012, The iPhone 5 was released.
In 2013, The Apple iPad Mini was released.
In 2014, The Apple iPhone 6 and 6 Plus were released.
In 2015, The Apple iPad Pro was released.
In 2016, The Apple iPhone 7 and 7 Plus were released.
In 2017, The Apple iPhone 8 and 8 Plus were released.
In 2018, The Apple iPhone XS and XS Max were released.
In 2019, The Apple iPhone 11 and 11 Pro were released.
Contents
- 1 What is the timeline of computer history?
- 2 What are the 4 basic period of computer history?
- 3 When did computer history start?
- 4 What is the history of the computer summary?
- 5 What are the 6 generations of computer?
- 6 What are 3 major events in computer science history?
- 7 What are the 5 eras of history in the field of technology?
What is the timeline of computer history?
The timeline of computer history is a long and detailed one that starts all the way back in 1834 when Charles Babbage designed the first mechanical computer. However, the first electronic computers weren’t created until the 1940s. In this article, we will take a look at the timeline of computer history in more detail and discuss some of the most important moments in this field.
1834 – Charles Babbage designs the first mechanical computer, which is later called the Analytical Engine.
1937 – John Atanasoff and Clifford Berry develop the first electronic computer, called the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC).
1941 – Konrad Zuse designs and builds the first programmable computer.
1943 – John Von Neumann publishes the first design for a stored-program computer.
1946 – The Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC) is completed, becoming the first electronic computer.
1947 – The first transistor is invented by John Bardeen, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley.
1948 – Maurice Wilkes develops the first programmable computer, the EDSAC.
1949 – The first commercial computer, the UNIVAC I, is released.
1951 – John McCarthy creates the first artificial intelligence program.
1954 – The first computer virus is created.
1958 – The first computer network, the ARPANET, is created.
1960 – The first microprocessor, the Intel 4004, is released.
1971 – The first email is sent.
1972 – The first cell phone is released.
1974 – The first personal computer, the Altair 8800, is released.
1976 – The Apple I is released.
1979 – The IBM PC is released.
1981 – Microsoft releases MS-DOS.
1983 – The first laptop computer is released.
1985 – The first CD-ROM is released.
1987 – The first digital camera is released.
1990 – The World Wide Web is released.
1991 – Linus Torvalds creates Linux.
1993 – The first web browser, Mosaic, is released.
1995 – Amazon.com is founded.
1996 – Google is founded.
1998 – The first 128GB hard drive is released.
2001 – Apple releases the iPod.
2004 – Facebook is founded.
2007 – The iPhone is released.
2008 – The first Android phone is released.
2009 – The iPad is released.
2010 – The first iPad App Store is released.
2011 – The first Chromebook is released.
2012 – The Raspberry Pi is released.
2013 – The Oculus Rift is released.
2014 – The Microsoft Xbox One is released.
2015 – The Apple Watch is released.
2016 – The first self-driving car is released.
2017 – The first artificial intelligence assistant, Amazon Echo, is released.
As you can see, the timeline of computer history is a long and detailed one that has seen a number of important moments. This field has come a long way since Charles Babbage designed the first mechanical computer in 1834, and it is sure to continue to develop in the years to come.
What are the 4 basic period of computer history?
The first period of computer history is from the early 1800s to the late 1940s. In this period, the first computers were created. They were called mechanical calculators, and they could only be used by scientists and mathematicians.
The second period of computer history is from the late 1940s to the early 1970s. In this period, the first computers were used in businesses and homes. They were called mainframes, and they were very expensive.
The third period of computer history is from the early 1970s to the early 1990s. In this period, the first personal computers were created. They were called PCs, and they were very expensive.
The fourth period of computer history is from the early 1990s to the present. In this period, the first laptops were created. They were called laptops, and they were very expensive.
When did computer history start?
The history of computing is the history of computer hardware and software. It covers the development of computing devices from early abacuses to modern day computers.
The forerunners of modern day computers are the devices built in the early 1800s by Charles Babbage. Babbage designed a number of devices, including the Analytical Engine and the Difference Engine, which were intended to calculate and tabulate mathematical tables. However, these devices were never completed.
In 1937, John Atanasoff and Clifford Berry developed the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC), which is sometimes considered to be the first electronic computer. However, this claim is disputed, as the ABC did not use electronic valves (vacuum tubes).
The first electronic computer was the Colossus, which was developed by Tommy Flowers at the British Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS) during World War II. The Colossus was used to break German military codes.
The first commercially available computer was the UNIVAC I, which was released in 1951.
The history of computing is a rapidly developing field, and new discoveries are being made all the time.
What is the history of the computer summary?
The history of the computer can be traced back to the 18th century, when Charles Babbage designed a machine called the Analytical Engine. However, the first computers were not actually built until the early 20th century. In 1937, John Atanasoff and Clifford Berry developed the first electronic computer, called the Atanasoff-Berry Computer.
During World War II, the British developed a computer called the Colossus, which was used to break Nazi codes. In 1947, John von Neumann designed the first stored-program computer, called the EDVAC. In 1948, the first computer company, IBM, was founded.
In 1951, the first computer game, called Tennis for Two, was created. In 1957, the first transistor computer was built. In 1971, the first microprocessor, the Intel 4004, was created. In 1975, the first personal computer, the Altair 8800, was released.
In 1981, the IBM PC was released, and Microsoft released its first operating system, MS-DOS. In 1984, Apple released the Macintosh, and Microsoft released its first version of Windows. In 1995, the first website, called World Wide Web, was created.
In 2000, the first smartphone, the Nokia 7650, was released. In 2007, the first iPhone was released. In 2010, the iPad was released. In 2011, the first Android tablet was released. In 2012, the first Windows 8 tablet was released.
Today, computers are used in everything from education to healthcare to business. They have become an essential part of our lives, and their impact is only going to continue to grow.
What are the 6 generations of computer?
The history of computing technology can be traced back to the early 1800s, when Charles Babbage designed a machine called the Analytical Engine. This machine was capable of performing basic mathematical operations, but it was never completed.
The first computers were actually created in the early 1940s, during World War II. These machines were called ENIACs (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) and were used to help the US military calculate artillery trajectories.
Since then, computer technology has evolved rapidly. In fact, there have been six distinct generations of computer technology. Let’s take a closer look at each one.
1st Generation (1940-1956)
The first generation of computers was characterized by vacuum tubes and magnetic drums. Programs were entered into these machines by entering codes into a switchboard. Output was displayed on a monitor, which was a large glass screen.
2nd Generation (1956-1964)
The second generation of computers was characterized by transistors and core memory. Programs were entered into these machines by typing them into a keyboard. Output was displayed on a monitor, which showed images as well as text.
3rd Generation (1964-1971)
The third generation of computers was characterized by integrated circuits and semiconductor memory. Programs were entered into these machines by typing them into a keyboard. Output was displayed on a monitor, which showed images as well as text.
4th Generation (1971-1979)
The fourth generation of computers was characterized by microprocessors and floppy disks. Programs were entered into these machines by typing them into a keyboard. Output was displayed on a monitor, which showed images as well as text.
5th Generation (1979-1991)
The fifth generation of computers was characterized by graphical user interfaces and laser disks. Programs were entered into these machines by clicking on icons with a mouse. Output was displayed on a monitor, which showed images as well as text.
6th Generation (1991-present)
The sixth generation of computers is characterized by the internet and the World Wide Web. Programs are entered into these machines by clicking on icons with a mouse. Output is displayed on a monitor, which shows images as well as text.
What are 3 major events in computer science history?
In this article we will explore the three most important events in the history of computer science.
The first event is the creation of the first electronic computer, the ENIAC, in 1946. This computer was able to perform complex mathematical operations, and it paved the way for the development of future computers.
The second event is the creation of the first programming language, FORTRAN, in 1957. This language made it possible for programmers to write code that could be read by computers, which made it easier to develop software.
The third event is the creation of the World Wide Web in 1989. This groundbreaking technology allowed for the sharing of information between computers around the world, and it revolutionized the way we use the internet.
What are the 5 eras of history in the field of technology?
There are five eras of history in the field of technology: the ancient era, the medieval era, the renaissance era, the industrial era, and the digital era.
The ancient era was the first era of technology, and it began with the invention of the wheel in 3500 BC. The medieval era began in the 500s AD and lasted until the 1500s AD. The renaissance era began in the 1500s AD and lasted until the 1700s AD. The industrial era began in the 1700s AD and lasted until the 1900s AD. The digital era began in the 1900s AD and is still ongoing.
Each era of technology has brought its own set of innovations and advancements. The ancient era saw the invention of the wheel, the development of agriculture, and the rise of civilizations. The medieval era saw the development of the printing press, the compass, and the gunpowder. The renaissance era saw the development of the telescope, the microscope, and the steam engine. The industrial era saw the development of the assembly line, the telephone, and the radio. The digital era has seen the development of the internet, the laptop, and the smartphone.
The five eras of history in the field of technology have each brought their own unique set of advancements and innovations. They have helped to shape the world we live in today, and they will continue to shape the world of tomorrow.
